Page 102 - Code Craft Computer-7
P. 102

’
            computer to make a decision. The result of the computer s decision for a condition will always be
            either a true or a false.


            if-then-else
            The program executes the statements written after if when the condition is true. If it is false, the

            statements written after 'else' will be executed.


                                          Yes              If (Condition)            No
                                         Then             to be checked              Else


                              Do this                                                         Do that


            Look at these examples:

                   Example 1:                                        Example 2:

                   If                                                Read marks
                          It is Maths class                          If marks is > 50

                   Then                                                   Display Pass
                   Take out Maths book & notebook                    Else
                                                                          Display Fail



                   Example 3:                                        Example 4:

                   IF                                                If
                          It is raining                              Number is divisible by 2
                   Then                                              Then
                          Carry an umbrella                               Print "The number is EVEN"
                   Else                                              Else
                          Do not carry an umbrella                        Print "The number is ODD



                      Try It Out                                                                #Critical Thinking


               ‘If’ an event occurs, 'then' what happens? Complete the sentences.
               1.  If the fire alarm rings then ___________________.

               2.  If the referee blows the whistle then ___________________.
               3.  If the traffic light is red then ___________________.
               4.  If I am sick then ___________________.

               5.  If a cell phone battery charge is 0 then ___________________
                   else ___________________.
               6.  If the CAPS LOCK key is ON then ___________________

                   else ___________________.


                                                                102
   97   98   99   100   101   102   103   104   105   106   107