Page 111 - Code Craft Computer-8
P. 111

4.  ___________ can check whether an email is spam or not.
                          a. Anomaly detection            b. Regression algorithm

                          c. Both a and b                 d. None of these                     4.   a   b    c    d

                     5.  ___________  algorithm  will  be  needed  to  predict  the
                          temperature on next Monday.
                                                                                               5.   a   b    c    d
                          a. Regression                   b. Clustering
                          c. Anomaly detection            d. Reinforcement

                     6.  ___________  is  a  type  of  machine  learning  that  is  based  on   6.  a   b    c    d
                          rewards and punishment.

                          a. Reinforcement                b. Clustering learning
                          c. Anomaly detection            d. Regression
              B.     Gap-fill exercise.

                     1.  ____________ is an intelligent decision-making process with the help of historical data.

                     2.  ____________ is the process of training a machine to make decisions just like a human
                          brain.
                     3.  A ____________ is a specialist who uses information to provide insights.

                     4.  ____________ are responsible for anticipating the future demands of an organisation.
                     5.  If the number of output classes is two, then the classification is called ____________ .

                     6.  An  ____________  means  an  object  whose  features  are  not  similar  to  those  of  other
                          objects in a particular group.
              C.     True and False assessment.
                     1.  Data should be filtered before processing.

                     2.  Data science helps with prediction of the future and the optimising of resources.
                     3.  If the relevant data is not available, you can generate any predictions.

                     4.  To understand data in a better manner, different visualisation techniques must be
                          used.
                     5.  Data  Analysts  are  responsible  for  anticipating  the  future  demands  of  the
                          organisation.
                     6.  Regression  algorithms  in  machine  learning  are  used  to  answer  many  kinds  of
                          questions.

              D.     Give appropriate responses to the questions.
                     1.  What is the data science?

                     2.  Why is data science important?
                     3.  What are the tasks of a data scientist?

                     4.  What are outliers? Give an example.
                     5.  List any five applications of data science.

                     6.  Discuss the various sources of data science.

                                                                111
   106   107   108   109   110   111   112   113   114   115   116