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•  Supreme Court has the power to stop a                parts : the Legislative, the Executive and

               law being passed by the Parliament if it             the Judiciary.
               thinks  that  the  law  is  against  the             Legislature
               provisions of the Constitution.                      The laws for the state are made by the

                                                                    State Legislative body called Legislative
                    Light  Up  YourThinking   Remembered Percep on
                                                                    Assembly.  Some  states  (7)  have  two

             State whether the following is a Democracy,            houses  for  legislature  :  the  Legislative
             Dictatorship,     Monarchy        or    Republic       Assembly  and  the  Legislative  Council.
             Government.
                                                                    Other states (21) have only one house :
             1.  Belgium
                                                                    the Legislative Assembly.
             2.  Empress
                                                                    Executive
             3.  For the people, by the people
                                                                    The  executive  branch  is  headed  by  the
             4.  France
                                                                    Governor, who represents the President
             5.  Freedom of movement
                                                                    in the state.
             6.  Freedom of speech
                                                                    Judiciary
             7.  Freedom to assemble
                                                                    Every  state  has  a  High  Court  to
             8.  King
                                                                    administer justice in the state. The High

                                                                    Court  occupies  the  top  position  in  the
            State Governments
                                                                    judicial administration of the state. The
            Like the Central Government, the State                  judges of a High Court are appointed by
            Governments are also divided into three                 the President of India.


                  Words to Know

                  community: a group of people who live in a par cular place, work together and help
                  each other

                  amicable: made or done in a friendly way
                  welfare: help given, especially by the state or an organisa on

                  eligible: having the right or qualifica on to do or receive something



                  Wind-up

                  •  India has a democratic government.
                  •  Indian President is the head of the state. Indian Prime Minister is the head of the

                      government.
                  •  Elections are held in India after every five years.

                  •  In India, we have government at two levels : Central and the State.
                  •  There are three wings of the government: Legislature, Executive and Judiciary.



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