Page 21 - 00inner.cdr
P. 21

Some of the output devices are as follows:














                           Monitor                            Printer                         Speakers

            Let  us  understand  the  working  of  computer  with  the  help  of  an  example.
            Suppose you want the computer to add two numbers, 7 and 6. The three steps are

            as follows :



                                 INPUT                      PROCESS                      OUTPUT


                                 7, 6, +                                      6
                                                              7
                                                                                            13
                                                                +
            Here, 7 and 6 are data and + is the                         Tech Et ique e

            operation to be performed. The CPU                       ¨  Do not play near a computer. The
            will process the data according to the                        screen  of  a  monitor  is  delicate.  It

            instructions, i.e. add 7 and 6. Now, 13                       may  break  when  hit  with  a  solid

            is the final result or output of 7+6.                         object.

                      Try It Out                                                               #Information Literacy



              Write ‘O’ for output devices and ‘I’ for input devices in the boxes.

              1.  Mouse                     2.    Printer              3.    Speakers

              4.   Keyboard                 5.    Monitor              6.    Scanner



                          Flashback Time


                    ¨  A computer cannot work on its own, it needs instructions to work. There are
                       certain steps that a computer follows to perform a task.

                    ¨  A computer also works in three basic steps- Input, Process and Output.

                    ¨  The data and instructions entered into the computer together called input.
                    ¨  The input devices are used to send information to the computer.

                    ¨  The process of changing the entered data into meaningful information is
                       called processing.

                                                                 21
   16   17   18   19   20   21   22   23   24   25   26