Page 92 - Code Craft Computer-8

Flashback Time

¨ Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a branch of computer science that pursues the creation of
computers and machines which are as intelligent as human beings.
¨ Robotics is a branch of engineering that deals with the design, construction, operation, and
application of robots.
¨ Robotic Process Automation (RPA) is a software robot running on physical or virtual machine
that mimics human actions.
¨ Machine Learning (ML) is a technology that discovers rules causing a problem by using the
data and finding a solution to that problem.
¨ Data Science is a field of study that combines domain expertise, programming skills, and
knowledge of mathematics and statistics to extract meaningful insights from data.
¨ Internet of Things (IoT) describes the network of physical devices that have unique identifiers
(UIDs).
¨ Edge computing is a sub-section of cloud computing. It keeps computer data close to the user.
¨ Augmented reality (AR) and Virtual Reality (VR) bridge the digital and real worlds.
¨ Augmented Reality is a technology that superimposes sounds, images and text on the real
world that we can see.
¨ Virtual Reality is a technology that creates a complete virtual world that users can interact
with.
¨ 3D Printing or 3-Dimensional Printing is a process of making a physical object from a three-
dimensional physical model.

Knowledge Check

A. Mark the correct response.
1. Which robot is considered the most advanced humanoid robot? OMR Sheet

a. Sophia b. Asimo Use only blue/black ball
pen to fill the circles. It
c. Pepper d. Aibo
should be darkened
2. ___________ computing keeps computer data close to the user. completely and properly.
Wrong methods
a. Cloud b. Edge
Correct method
c. Both a and b d. None of these
3. Flight simulator is an example of
1. a b c d
a. VR b. AR
c. Robotics d. Machine Learning 2. a b c d

4. What kind of apps are Siri and Alexa? 3. a b c d
a. Navigation apps b. Virtual assistant apps 4. a b c d

c. Language translation apps d. Al Gaming apps

92