Page 149 - Journeys Through Society-7
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Communication  is  a  two-way  means  of  communi-      The media is able to bring forth the truth to the public.
            cating information in the form of thoughts, opinions    It covers the injustice done to people, corrupt actions
            and ideas between two or more individuals with the      of  politicians  and  many  sensational  kind  of
            purpose of building an understanding.                   information which reach the public in no time. The
            When communication is undertaken on a one-to-one        opinions of the public are also telecast which at times
            basis in the form of letters, telephone, email, etc., it is   help the politicians to change their decisions also.
            termed as personal communication.

            Media

            When communication is between many, it is called
            mass communication. Together, these are collectively
            called  media.  Media  communication  refers  to  the
            different ways in which we can communicate in the
            society.  It  can  be  through  magazines,  newspapers,
            journals, radio, TV, billboards, posters, the Internet,
            letters, public addresses, etc.
                                                                                       Electronic Media
            Media and Technology                                    Print Media
            With  the  passage  of                                  The press is usually called the print media which is a
            time,      technology                                   strong  political  weapon  and  a  pillar  of  democracy.
            changed.     Johannes                                   Print  media  has  different  forms,  like  magazines,
            Gutenberg's  invention                                  journals, newsletters and books. It helps to make us
            of the printing press in                                aware of the events and incidents across the border.
            1453  brought  about
                                                                    The press is expected to report events correctly and
            the  print  revolution.
                                                                    without  any  bias.  Sometimes,  even  the  press  is
            Vast  information  was
                                                                    compelled  to  write  certain  things  by  force.  The
            now  readily  available                                 freedom of press must not be curbed by anybody or
            in   printed   books.      The printing press invented   any agency. The newspaper is an important medium
            Initially,  the  cost  of   by Johannes Gutenberg
                                                                    which brings all kind of information to the people.
            printing was very high, making it inaccessible to the
            masses for the next couple of centuries. It was only in
            the nineteenth century, when newspapers came to be
            printed, that information became easily available and
            gradually became a part of the morning ritual for most
            people across the globe.

            Classification of Media

            On the basis of technology used, mass media came to
            be classified as print media and electronic media.

            Electronic Media
            The growth of electronic media has brought lots of                           Print Media
            changes in the quality of images and sounds. It has     Media Expenses
            also become a popular method of expression of public    The technology that mass media uses keeps changing
            opinion.  It  reaches  the  public  faster  and  even  the   continuously, as more advancements are made.
            illiterate people get a lot of benefit out of this media.

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