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Advantages of Internet

            Education: Internet has changed the traditional learning system. It is widely used for educational
            purposes  by  scholars,  students,  and  teachers  to  learn  anytime  and  anywhere.  It  has  shown
            dramatic impact on higher education as more universities offer online courses. IGNOU is one of
            the universities which offers this facility. Internet is a vast storehouse of information and is also
            used to publish research papers and articles.
            Convenient  Mode  of  Communication:  Internet  is  a  convenient  and  economical  mode  of

            communication.  Users  can  communicate  with  each  other  using  various  services  available  on
            Internet, like e-mail, chat, video conferencing, instant messenger, etc.
            Business: The Internet has brought new opportunities for businesses to offer goods and services
            online, which has proved to be beneficial. Meetings can be conducted inexpensively through the
            video conferencing facility, without physically visiting the place. Financial transactions can be

            made online from the office or home.
            E-commerce: It is the concept used for any type of commercial or business deal that involves the
            transfer of information across the globe by using the Internet. Nowadays, many companies have
            their own portals/websites, which are used for E-commerce. E-commerce industry has become
            one of the biggest industries in the world. We can now purchase every possible good and get
            services from different shopping portals around the world. It also includes booking tickets for bus,

            flight, train, and hotel rooms.
            Media  and  Entertainment:    Internet  adds  value  to  media  and  entertainment.  Downloading
            games, videos, songs, visiting chat rooms, or surfing the web, are some of the uses, which attract
            people  towards  the  Internet.  Internet  also  provides  the  facility  to  read  different  newspapers,

            magazines, and books online.
            Social Networking: It is the latest way to communicate. It offers a platform, where an individual
            can connect with friends and strangers on the basis of shared interests or views. Some examples
            of social networking sites are: Facebook, X, LinkedIn, My Space, etc.
            Forum:  In  Internet,  Forum  is  an  online  discussion  site  where  like-minded  people  can  hold

            conversations in the form of posted messages.
            Health and Fitness: Internet is now playing a healthy role in providing extensive information on
            health and fitness. Using various medical sites, one can read more about various diseases, their
            cures and precautionary measures.

            Disadvantages of Internet

            Internet has several advantages for every individual and it is extremely popular in this modern
            age. However, it is a tool, which must be handled with caution, as its could be dangerous. Some of
            the threats of Internet are as follows:

            Virus Threat: Computers that are connected to the Internet are more prone to virus attacks,
            which can result in the crashing of systems, data loss, and hardware malfunctioning.
            Spamming: It refers to unwanted e-mails, that are of commercial nature, sent indiscriminately to
            multiple mailing lists, individuals, or newsgroups. It unnecessarily uses the system's resources
            and can also be used to spread computer virus or other malicious software.

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