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Knowledge Check



              A.     Mark the correct response.

                     1.  __________ generation computers are based on artificial
                                                                                               OMR Sheet
                           intelligence.
                                                                                               Use only blue/black ball
                           a. Fourth                         b. Fifth                          pen to fill the circles. It
                                                                                               should   be   darkened
                           c. Second                         d. First
                                                                                               completely and properly.
                     2.   __________  is  an  example  of  the  third-generation               Wrong methods
                           computers.
                                                                                               Correct method
                           a. Altair                         b. IBM 1400
                           c. IBM PC                         d. None of these                  1.   a   b    c    d

                     3.   __________ computer ran the first graphical computer
                           game, nicknamed ‘Baby’.                                             2.   a   b    c    d

                           a. EDSAC                          b. ENIAC
                                                                                               3.   a   b    c    d
                           c. EDVAC                          d. UNIVAC

                     4.   The  __________  language  was  used  in  the  first-                 4.   a   b    c    d
                           generation computers.
                           a. COBOL                          b. Machine

                           c. Fortran                        d. All of these

              B.     Gap-fill exercise.
                     1.   The first mechanical calculating device was _________.

                     2.   _________ invented the first automatic sequence controlled calculator-Mark I.
                     3.   Analytical engine was invented in _________.
                     4.   The first general-purpose electronic computer was _________.


              C.     True and False assessment.
                     1.   EDSAC was the first computer to handle both numeric and text data.
                     2.   Charles Babbage invented the Difference engine in 1822.

                     3.   The first-generation computers used transistors technology.
                     4.   The Tabulating machine was invented by J. Presper Eckert.

              D.     Give appropriate responses to the questions.

                     1.   Write a short note on Abacus.
                     2.   Write about the Pascal’s Adding Machine.

                     3.   Which  was  the  first  general-purpose  electronic  digital  computer  and  who
                           invented it?
                     4.   State any one difference between second and third-generation computers.



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